Temples: By Deity
๐ Overview: Why Categorize Temples by Deity?
In Sanatana Dharma, temples are not one-size-fits-all. Each temple is a gateway to a specific aspect of the Divine โ whether you seek compassion (Krishna), strength (Durga), detachment (Shiva), or wisdom (Saraswati).
Organizing by deity helps:
- Deepen devotional connection.
- Choose temples based on your personal Sฤdhana (spiritual path).
- Discover lesser-known but powerful temples.
- Create curated pilgrimages based on spiritual needs.
๐ฑ Main Categories (By Deity/Theme)
Below is the extensive thematic list weโll expand into dedicated posts.
1. ๐๏ธ Shiva Temples
(Shaiva Kshetras โ Temples of the Supreme Yogi)
- ๐ธ 12 Jyotirlingas
- ๐ธ 5 Pancha Bhoota Sthalas (Earth, Water, Fire, Air, Ether)
- ๐ธ 275 Paadal Petra Sthalams (Tamil Shaivaite canon)
- ๐ธ Kedarnath, Amarnath, Mahakaleshwar, Kashi Vishwanath
- ๐ธ Unique forms: Bhimashankar, Lingaraj, Ramanathaswamy
2. ๐ Vishnu Temples
(Vaishnava Kshetras โ Temples of the Sustainer and Preserver)
- ๐ธ 108 Divya Desams
- ๐ธ Badrinath, Dwarka, Srirangam, Padmanabhaswamy
- ๐ธ Narayana temples in Himalayas, temples of Vamana, Varaha, Narasimha
- ๐ธ Vishnu forms: Ranganatha, Venkateswara, Jagannatha
3. ๐ฅ Devi Temples
(Shakta Peethas โ Temples of the Divine Mother)
- ๐ธ 51+ Shakti Peethas (Body parts of Sati)
- ๐ธ 18 Maha Shakti Peethas
- ๐ธ Kamakhya, Kalighat, Vaishno Devi, Jwalaji, Meenakshi
- ๐ธ Bhairavi, Mahakali, Durga, Annapurna, Lalita, etc.
4. ๐ฆ Murugan Temples
(Skanda โ Son of Shiva and Parvati)
- ๐ธ Arupadai Veedu (6 battle shrines of Murugan in Tamil Nadu)
- ๐ธ Palani, Thiruchendur, Swamimalai, Thirupparamkunram
- ๐ธ Batu Caves (Malaysia), Kathirkamam (Sri Lanka)
5. ๐ Ganesha Temples
(Vighnaharta โ The Remover of Obstacles)
- ๐ธ Ashta Vinayaka temples (Maharashtra)
- ๐ธ Siddhivinayak (Mumbai), Rockfort Vinayaka (Trichy), Ucchi Pillayar
- ๐ธ Kanipakam Vinayaka (Andhra Pradesh), Madhur Maha Ganapathi (Kerala)
6. ๐ฆ Narasimha Temples
(The Ferocious Yet Compassionate Avatar of Vishnu)
- ๐ธ Ahobilam (Andhra), Simhachalam, Mangalagiri
- ๐ธ Lakshmi Narasimha in multiple Divya Desams
- ๐ธ Yadagirigutta (Telangana)
7. โ๏ธ Surya Temples
(Temples to the Sun God โ The Source of Life and Light)
- ๐ธ Konark Sun Temple (Odisha)
- ๐ธ Modhera Sun Temple (Gujarat)
- ๐ธ Martand Sun Temple (Kashmir โ ruins)
- ๐ธ Suryanar Kovil (Tamil Nadu โ Navagraha)
8. ๐ช Navagraha Temples
(Temples to the 9 Planetary Deities)
- ๐ธ Navagraha circuit in Tamil Nadu (Kumbakonam region)
- ๐ธ Navagraha Mandir in Ujjain (Madhya Pradesh)
- ๐ธ Dedicated temples to Shani, Rahu-Ketu, Surya
9. ๐ซ Hanuman Temples
(Temples of the Bhakta Supreme โ Devotion, Strength & Protection)
- ๐ธ Sankat Mochan (Varanasi), Salasar Balaji, Mehendipur Balaji
- ๐ธ Namakkal, Hampi, Jakhoo Temple (Shimla)
- ๐ธ Hanuman Garhi (Ayodhya), Alattiyur (Kerala)
10. ๐ Krishna Temples
(Temples of Leela, Love & Liberation)
- ๐ธ Mathura, Vrindavan, Guruvayur
- ๐ธ Udupi Sri Krishna Temple (Karnataka)
- ๐ธ Dwarkadhish Temple (Gujarat)
- ๐ธ ISKCON temples worldwide
11. ๐น Rama Temples
(Temples of Dharma, Dignity, and Devotion)
- ๐ธ Ram Janmabhoomi (Ayodhya)
- ๐ธ Ramasethu (Dhanushkodi), Rameswaram
- ๐ธ Bhadrachalam (Telangana), Kodandarama (Andhra)
- ๐ธ Rama temples in Nepal and South East Asia
12. ๐๏ธ Saraswati Temples
(Rare Temples to the Goddess of Learning)
- ๐ธ Basar Saraswati (Telangana)
- ๐ธ Koothanur Saraswati (Tamil Nadu)
- ๐ธ Sharada Peetha (Kashmir โ now in ruins)
13. ๐ Lakshmi Temples
(Temples to the Goddess of Wealth, Fortune, and Harmony)
- ๐ธ Mahalakshmi Temple (Kolhapur โ one of the Shakti Peethas)
- ๐ธ Padmavathi Temple (Tiruchanur)
- ๐ธ Ashtalakshmi Temple (Chennai)
14. ๐ Regional Folk Deities & Grama Devatas
- Mariyamman, Yellamma, Karuppasamy, Muthyalamma
- Local traditions still vibrant in rural and urban India
- Often represent nature spirits, fertility, healing, and protection